Farmhouse at Scalp Level, n.d.


Joseph Woodwell (1842-1911)
Farmhouse at Scalp Level, n.d.
Oil on canvas, 20" x 30"
Collection of the Westmoreland Museum of American Art, Greensburg, PA
Gift of the Mary Marchand Woods Memorial Fund, 1959.24

Woodwell's time spent studying the Barbizon school is clearly evident in this work. A poetic atmosphere is created through loose brushwork and somewhat dreary colors, with mere specks of sunlight illuminating the well-worn landscape. A rustic two-story farmhouse sits in the right-middle ground, seemingly inhabited but without an actual human presence visible. In fact, there are no chickens or dogs, or any other living being at hand, further inducing a sense of peace and tranquility. Unlike many of the Scalp Level painters, the natural beauty of untouched forests and gurgling clear streams is not addressed here. Instead, it's the quiet joys of rural living that Woodwell celebrates. Repetitive use has naturally created bare dirt spots in front of and leading to the farmhouse, indicative of a homestead that has existed for some time and one in which its owners are content with its simple functionality.



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